2018年國家農產品質量安全例行監測(風險監測)計劃突出“三個重點”。一是突出重點指標。進一步調整完善監測方案，擴大監測范圍，重點增加農藥和獸用抗生素等影響農產品質量安全水平的監測指標，由2017年的94項增加到2018年的122項，增幅29.8%，增強監測工作的科學性和針對性。二是突出重點品種。重點抽檢蔬(shu)菜、水果、茶葉、畜禽產品(pin)和水產品(pin)等5大類老百姓日常消費量大的大宗鮮活農產品，約110個品種4.05萬個樣品，回應社會關切。三是突出重點范圍。抽檢范圍重點涵蓋全國31個省(區、市)150多個大中城市的蔬菜生產基地、生豬屠宰場、水產品運輸車或暫養池、農產品批發市場、農貿市場和超市，實施精準監管。

　　農(nong)(nong)(nong)業部(bu)(bu)自2001年(nian)在京(jing)津滬(hu)深(shen)四(si)城市試點啟(qi)動(dong)農(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)量安(an)全(quan)(quan)例(li)行(xing)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)工(gong)作(zuo)以來，經過(guo)不(bu)(bu)斷完善，形成了一(yi)(yi)套比較成熟(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)例(li)行(xing)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)制度(du)(du)(du)，對(dui)發(fa)現(xian)問(wen)題(ti)隱患、開展(zhan)風(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)預(yu)警、加(jia)(jia)強風(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)防控、組織風(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)評(ping)估和加(jia)(jia)強執法監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)提供了有(you)力(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技術支撐(cheng)，其結(jie)(jie)(jie)果已成為評(ping)估我國農(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)量安(an)全(quan)(quan)狀(zhuang)況的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)要指標和各(ge)(ge)(ge)級(ji)政府部(bu)(bu)門(men)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)決策的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)重要依(yi)據。2018年(nian)國家(jia)農(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)量安(an)全(quan)(quan)例(li)行(xing)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(風(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce))工(gong)作(zuo)將繼續堅持“六項制度(du)(du)(du)”。一(yi)(yi)是(shi)異地(di)(di)(di)抽(chou)檢(jian)(jian)制度(du)(du)(du)。承(cheng)(cheng)擔例(li)行(xing)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(風(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce))任(ren)(ren)(ren)務(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)各(ge)(ge)(ge)部(bu)(bu)級(ji)質(zhi)(zhi)檢(jian)(jian)機構(gou)均不(bu)(bu)承(cheng)(cheng)擔所在省(區(qu)(qu)、市)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)抽(chou)樣(yang)檢(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)任(ren)(ren)(ren)務(wu)，全(quan)(quan)部(bu)(bu)實行(xing)異地(di)(di)(di)抽(chou)檢(jian)(jian)，確(que)保(bao)(bao)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)工(gong)作(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)公正(zheng)性(xing)。二是(shi)復(fu)檢(jian)(jian)制度(du)(du)(du)。統一(yi)(yi)指定(ding)承(cheng)(cheng)擔復(fu)檢(jian)(jian)工(gong)作(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技術單(dan)位(wei)，每次(ci)例(li)行(xing)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(風(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce))工(gong)作(zuo)結(jie)(jie)(jie)束后，隨機選擇例(li)行(xing)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(風(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce))任(ren)(ren)(ren)務(wu)承(cheng)(cheng)擔單(dan)位(wei)開展(zhan)復(fu)檢(jian)(jian)，確(que)保(bao)(bao)檢(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)結(jie)(jie)(jie)果的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)準確(que)性(xing)。三(san)是(shi)能(neng)力(li)(li)驗(yan)(yan)證制度(du)(du)(du)。每年(nian)組織開展(zhan)全(quan)(quan)國農(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)量安(an)全(quan)(quan)檢(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)技術能(neng)力(li)(li)驗(yan)(yan)證工(gong)作(zuo)，要求所有(you)承(cheng)(cheng)擔農(nong)(nong)(nong)業部(bu)(bu)農(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)量安(an)全(quan)(quan)例(li)行(xing)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)任(ren)(ren)(ren)務(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)部(bu)(bu)級(ji)質(zhi)(zhi)檢(jian)(jian)機構(gou)，必須參加(jia)(jia)與承(cheng)(cheng)擔任(ren)(ren)(ren)務(wu)相關(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)能(neng)力(li)(li)驗(yan)(yan)證項目(mu)，不(bu)(bu)合格(ge)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)將取(qu)消承(cheng)(cheng)擔任(ren)(ren)(ren)務(wu)資格(ge)，確(que)保(bao)(bao)檢(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)機構(gou)規(gui)范管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)和檢(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)能(neng)力(li)(li)。四(si)是(shi)會商制度(du)(du)(du)。針對(dui)每次(ci)例(li)行(xing)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)結(jie)(jie)(jie)果，邀請有(you)關(guan)專家(jia)和一(yi)(yi)線監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)人(ren)員進行(xing)會商，深(shen)入分(fen)析監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)中發(fa)現(xian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)重大(da)問(wen)題(ti)，查(cha)找原因(yin)，確(que)保(bao)(bao)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)措(cuo)施整改到位(wei)。五(wu)是(shi)結(jie)(jie)(jie)果通報制度(du)(du)(du)。及時將每季(ji)度(du)(du)(du)國家(jia)農(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)量安(an)全(quan)(quan)例(li)行(xing)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(風(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce))結(jie)(jie)(jie)果通報有(you)關(guan)部(bu)(bu)門(men)和地(di)(di)(di)方(fang)農(nong)(nong)(nong)業行(xing)政主(zhu)管(guan)(guan)(guan)部(bu)(bu)門(men)，針對(dui)突出問(wen)題(ti)較多的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)地(di)(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)，發(fa)函督辦，確(que)保(bao)(bao)采取(qu)有(you)效措(cuo)施加(jia)(jia)強整改。六是(shi)檢(jian)(jian)打聯(lian)動(dong)制度(du)(du)(du)。根據部(bu)(bu)省兩(liang)級(ji)農(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)量安(an)全(quan)(quan)例(li)行(xing)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(風(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce))結(jie)(jie)(jie)果以及日(ri)常(chang)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)發(fa)現(xian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)突出問(wen)題(ti)，督促問(wen)題(ti)多的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)地(di)(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)及時跟進開展(zhan)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)督抽(chou)查(cha)，加(jia)(jia)大(da)執法查(cha)處(chu)力(li)(li)度(du)(du)(du)，嚴厲打擊各(ge)(ge)(ge)種違法違規(gui)行(xing)為，確(que)保(bao)(bao)依(yi)法處(chu)罰的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)力(li)(li)度(du)(du)(du)。

　　據悉，為了保障春節期間農(nong)產品消費安(an)全，讓(rang)人民過(guo)上一個祥和的春節，第(di)一季(ji)度國家農(nong)產品質量(liang)安(an)全例行監(jian)測抽檢工作將于春節前完成。