近日，食(shi)品(pin)(pin)藥(yao)品(pin)(pin)監(jian)管總局印發《關于(yu)做好食(shi)品(pin)(pin)安全抽(chou)檢及信息發布工作的意見》(以下(xia)簡稱《意見》)。

    意(yi)見的印(yin)發(fa)(fa)旨在更好(hao)地(di)指導各級食品藥品監管部門做好(hao)食品安(an)全抽檢及信息(xi)發(fa)(fa)布工(gong)作(zuo)。

　　從《意(yi)見》要求可(ke)以看(kan)到：

   ; 1.各(ge)級食(shi)品藥品監(jian)管部門合理分工，防止重復(fu)抽檢。

    2.市、縣級食品(pin)藥(yao)品(pin)監管部(bu)門重(zhong)點抽檢本(ben)地鮮活(huo)食用農產(chan)品(pin)、小作坊生(sheng)產(chan)加工食品(pin)和餐(can)飲單位自制食品(pin)。

    3.食品(pin)(pin)藥品(pin)(pin)監管總局對規模以上占市(shi)場(chang)份額較大(da)的(de)食品(pin)(pin)生產企(qi)業抽檢，省級食品(pin)(pin)藥品(pin)(pin)監管部(bu)門(men)負(fu)責本省獲證(zheng)食品(pin)(pin)生產企(qi)業的(de)抽檢。

　　4.抽檢檢驗項目(mu)主要是食品中(zhong)農藥(yao)獸藥(yao)殘(can)留、食品添(tian)加劑濫用和非(fei)法添(tian)加、致病菌、重(zhong)金屬、污染(ran)物質等(deng)安全性指標。

    5.蔬菜、畜禽、肉類、水產品(pin)等高風險(xian)(xian)品(pin)種(zhong)每(mei)月抽檢(jian)，較高風險(xian)(xian)的產品(pin)每(mei)季度抽檢(jian)。

　　各級食品(pin)藥品(pin)監管部門(men)在抽檢結果(guo)出來第一時間向社會公布(bu)(bu)。公布(bu)(bu)的(de)信息(xi)要包括產(chan)品(pin)合(he)格(ge)信息(xi)和不(bu)合(he)格(ge)產(chan)品(pin)信息(xi)，以及對(dui)不(bu)合(he)格(ge)產(chan)品(pin)采取(qu)的(de)處理措施(shi)，并(bing)對(dui)風(feng)險(xian)進行解讀與提示。

　　附件 食品藥品監管總局關于做好食品安全抽檢及信息發布工作的意見

         食(shi)藥監食(shi)監三〔2015〕64號

　　各省、自治區、直轄市食品(pin)(pin)藥品(pin)(pin)監督管理(li)局，新疆生(sheng)產建設(she)兵(bing)團食品(pin)(pin)藥品(pin)(pin)監督管理(li)局：

　　為(wei)進一步加強食品安(an)全抽(chou)檢監測工作(zuo)，根據《國務院辦(ban)公廳關于(yu)印發2015年食品安(an)全重點(dian)工作(zuo)安(an)排(pai)的通(tong)知(zhi)》要(yao)求和《國家(jia)食品藥品監督管理總局2015年工作(zuo)要(yao)點(dian)》安(an)排(pai)，現提出(chu)以下意見。

　　一(yi)(yi)、實現抽(chou)(chou)(chou)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)全覆(fu)(fu)蓋。各級(ji)(ji)食(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)藥(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)監(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)部(bu)門(men)(men)要合理(li)分工(gong)，提(ti)高(gao)食(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)安全抽(chou)(chou)(chou)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)覆(fu)(fu)蓋率。國(guo)家(jia)食(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)藥(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)監(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)總(zong)(zong)局(ju)和省級(ji)(ji)食(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)藥(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)監(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)部(bu)門(men)(men)抽(chou)(chou)(chou)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)重(zhong)(zhong)點是大(da)型企(qi)(qi)業(ye)生(sheng)產且全國(guo)流(liu)通的(de)(de)(de)社會關(guan)注度高(gao)、風(feng)險程(cheng)度高(gao)、日(ri)常消費量大(da)的(de)(de)(de)嬰幼兒配(pei)方食(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)、乳及(ji)乳制(zhi)(zhi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)、肉及(ji)肉制(zhi)(zhi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)、食(shi)(shi)(shi)用油、酒(jiu)類、飲(yin)料、調味品(pin)(pin)(pin)、茶葉(xie)等重(zhong)(zhong)點品(pin)(pin)(pin)種(zhong)。國(guo)家(jia)食(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)藥(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)監(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)總(zong)(zong)局(ju)主要對規(gui)(gui)模以上(shang)占市(shi)場(chang)份額較(jiao)大(da)的(de)(de)(de)食(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)生(sheng)產企(qi)(qi)業(ye)進(jin)行(xing)抽(chou)(chou)(chou)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)。省級(ji)(ji)食(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)藥(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)監(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)部(bu)門(men)(men)要根據當地(di)食(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)安全狀(zhuang)況、居民飲(yin)食(shi)(shi)(shi)消費特點、易發(fa)多發(fa)問題等情況，制(zhi)(zhi)定省級(ji)(ji)抽(chou)(chou)(chou)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)計劃(hua)，被(bei)抽(chou)(chou)(chou)樣(yang)的(de)(de)(de)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)要避免與國(guo)家(jia)食(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)藥(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)監(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)總(zong)(zong)局(ju)重(zhong)(zhong)復(fu)，力爭覆(fu)(fu)蓋本省(區(qu)、市(shi))取得食(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)生(sheng)產許可證的(de)(de)(de)全部(bu)食(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)生(sheng)產企(qi)(qi)業(ye)，并加強對國(guo)家(jia)食(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)藥(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)監(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)總(zong)(zong)局(ju)重(zhong)(zhong)點抽(chou)(chou)(chou)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)之外較(jiao)大(da)規(gui)(gui)模企(qi)(qi)業(ye)的(de)(de)(de)抽(chou)(chou)(chou)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)。市(shi)、縣兩級(ji)(ji)食(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)藥(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)監(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)部(bu)門(men)(men)主要負責對行(xing)政區(qu)域內具有一(yi)(yi)定規(gui)(gui)模的(de)(de)(de)市(shi)場(chang)銷售的(de)(de)(de)蔬菜、水(shui)(shui)果農藥(yao)殘留，畜禽(qin)肉、水(shui)(shui)產品(pin)(pin)(pin)獸藥(yao)殘留等進(jin)行(xing)抽(chou)(chou)(chou)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)，同時注意對本地(di)小型生(sheng)產企(qi)(qi)業(ye)、小作坊生(sheng)產加工(gong)的(de)(de)(de)食(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)和餐飲(yin)單位自制(zhi)(zhi)食(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)抽(chou)(chou)(chou)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)。蔬菜、畜禽(qin)肉類、水(shui)(shui)產品(pin)(pin)(pin)等高(gao)風(feng)險品(pin)(pin)(pin)種(zhong)每月抽(chou)(chou)(chou)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)，較(jiao)高(gao)風(feng)險的(de)(de)(de)產品(pin)(pin)(pin)每季度抽(chou)(chou)(chou)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)。抽(chou)(chou)(chou)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)對象名(ming)單報省級(ji)(ji)食(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)藥(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)監(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)部(bu)門(men)(men)，由省級(ji)(ji)食(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)藥(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)監(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)部(bu)門(men)(men)匯(hui)總(zong)(zong)報國(guo)家(jia)食(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)藥(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)監(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)總(zong)(zong)局(ju)。

　　二、突出(chu)檢驗(yan)重點。檢驗(yan)項目要突出(chu)食品(pin)(pin)中農藥(yao)獸藥(yao)殘留、食品(pin)(pin)添(tian)加劑濫用和非法添(tian)加、致(zhi)病菌、重金(jin)屬、污染(ran)物質等安(an)全性指標。

　　三、規范抽(chou)(chou)(chou)(chou)樣(yang)行為。抽(chou)(chou)(chou)(chou)檢(jian)的(de)(de)(de)樣(yang)品(pin)應主要在(zai)流通(tong)環(huan)節(jie)購買(mai)。國家食(shi)品(pin)藥品(pin)監(jian)(jian)管總局(ju)、省級食(shi)品(pin)藥品(pin)監(jian)(jian)管部門抽(chou)(chou)(chou)(chou)檢(jian)的(de)(de)(de)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)分別在(zai)全(quan)國范圍、本省(區、市(shi))行政(zheng)區域內流通(tong)企(qi)業中(zhong)抽(chou)(chou)(chou)(chou)樣(yang);市(shi)、縣抽(chou)(chou)(chou)(chou)檢(jian)的(de)(de)(de)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)，應當(dang)在(zai)當(dang)地食(shi)品(pin)、食(shi)用農產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)批發(fa)零(ling)售(shou)市(shi)場、商場超(chao)市(shi)、中(zhong)央廚房、餐飲單位(wei)購買(mai)。小(xiao)(xiao)型生產(chan)(chan)(chan)企(qi)業、小(xiao)(xiao)作(zuo)坊生產(chan)(chan)(chan)加工的(de)(de)(de)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)以及流通(tong)環(huan)節(jie)未(wei)抽(chou)(chou)(chou)(chou)到(dao)的(de)(de)(de)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)，可(ke)在(zai)生產(chan)(chan)(chan)環(huan)節(jie)抽(chou)(chou)(chou)(chou)取。要堅持問(wen)題導向，采取交叉抽(chou)(chou)(chou)(chou)樣(yang)、異地抽(chou)(chou)(chou)(chou)樣(yang)和專項抽(chou)(chou)(chou)(chou)檢(jian)等多(duo)種(zhong)方式，提高問(wen)題發(fa)現率。

　　四(si)、規范(fan)送(song)樣和檢(jian)(jian)驗行(xing)為(wei)。樣品購買后，要有專人(ren)送(song)達檢(jian)(jian)驗機構。各級(ji)食(shi)(shi)品藥(yao)品監(jian)管(guan)(guan)部門要選擇具有相應檢(jian)(jian)驗資質、實驗室管(guan)(guan)理體系運行(xing)良好(hao)的食(shi)(shi)品檢(jian)(jian)驗機構承擔檢(jian)(jian)驗任務，確保檢(jian)(jian)驗過程規范(fan)嚴謹、檢(jian)(jian)驗檢(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)結果(guo)準確可(ke)靠。省級(ji)及地級(ji)市(shi)食(shi)(shi)品藥(yao)品監(jian)管(guan)(guan)部門應當采(cai)用(yong)實驗室檢(jian)(jian)驗。不具備檢(jian)(jian)驗條(tiao)件和能力的縣(xian)級(ji)食(shi)(shi)品藥(yao)品監(jian)管(guan)(guan)部門可(ke)采(cai)用(yong)一定(ding)比例快速檢(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)方法(fa)進行(xing)抽查(cha)檢(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)，對(dui)抽查(cha)檢(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)結果(guo)表明可(ke)能不符合食(shi)(shi)品安全標準的食(shi)(shi)品，應當依法(fa)進行(xing)檢(jian)(jian)驗。

　　五、加(jia)強風(feng)險監(jian)測。國家(jia)食品(pin)(pin)藥(yao)品(pin)(pin)監(jian)管總(zong)局和(he)省級食品(pin)(pin)藥(yao)品(pin)(pin)監(jian)管部(bu)門(men)抽樣檢(jian)(jian)驗要同時滿足(zu)抽檢(jian)(jian)和(he)監(jian)測需要，提(ti)高檢(jian)(jian)驗檢(jian)(jian)測工作效率。要加(jia)強抽樣布局和(he)抽檢(jian)(jian)結果的分析，及時發現食品(pin)(pin)安全風(feng)險隱(yin)患，提(ti)出排(pai)除風(feng)險隱(yin)患的措施建(jian)議。

　　六、加強復(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)監(jian)督。嚴格(ge)執行(xing)(xing)復(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)程(cheng)序和(he)復(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)報告接(jie)(jie)收時限。生產(chan)經營企業對檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)結果(guo)(guo)有異議申請復(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)的(de)，要嚴格(ge)依法(fa)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)。復(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)所需樣品(pin)(pin)，由組(zu)(zu)織抽檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)的(de)監(jian)管部(bu)門(men)指定專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)人送達檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)機構(gou)，并(bing)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)門(men)保管。取樣檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)應在(zai)組(zu)(zu)織抽檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)的(de)監(jian)管部(bu)門(men)監(jian)督下進(jin)行(xing)(xing)。鼓勵初(chu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)機構(gou)赴復(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)機構(gou)實(shi)驗(yan)(yan)室直接(jie)(jie)觀察復(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)實(shi)施過(guo)程(cheng)。如(ru)復(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)結論與原檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)結論不一致，組(zu)(zu)織抽檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)的(de)監(jian)管部(bu)門(men)要組(zu)(zu)織初(chu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)機構(gou)與復(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)機構(gou)及(ji)外部(bu)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)家一起進(jin)行(xing)(xing)分析研判。如(ru)發(fa)現存在(zai)弄虛作假嫌疑的(de)，應及(ji)時立(li)案調查(cha)，并(bing)將調查(cha)結果(guo)(guo)報告上一級食(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)藥品(pin)(pin)監(jian)管部(bu)門(men)。復(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)期(qi)(qi)間(jian)和(he)真實(shi)性異議審核期(qi)(qi)間(jian)，復(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)申請人不得停(ting)止(zhi)履行(xing)(xing)封存庫存問(wen)題(ti)(ti)食(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)，暫停(ting)生產(chan)、銷售和(he)使用(yong)問(wen)題(ti)(ti)食(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)，召回問(wen)題(ti)(ti)食(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)等義務。

　　七、及時處(chu)置不(bu)合格產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)。同(tong)一(yi)(yi)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)被抽(chou)樣樣品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)全(quan)部(bu)(bu)不(bu)合格的(de)，食(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)藥(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)監(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)部(bu)(bu)門要責(ze)令(ling)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)停止生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)、召回全(quan)部(bu)(bu)市場(chang)銷售(shou)的(de)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin);部(bu)(bu)分樣品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)不(bu)合格的(de)，可(ke)責(ze)令(ling)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)召回不(bu)合格產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)，視情停業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)整頓，同(tong)時增加對(dui)不(bu)合格產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)其(qi)他批(pi)次(ci)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)抽(chou)檢(jian)頻次(ci)。對(dui)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)不(bu)合格較多(duo)、且安全(quan)危害較大的(de)，可(ke)采(cai)取(qu)全(quan)部(bu)(bu)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)下架(jia)、封存，檢(jian)驗合格的(de)批(pi)次(ci)重新上架(jia)恢復銷售(shou)。食(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)藥(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)監(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)部(bu)(bu)門采(cai)取(qu)的(de)責(ze)令(ling)下架(jia)、召回等(deng)措(cuo)施，同(tong)時報告上一(yi)(yi)級(ji)食(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)藥(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)監(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)部(bu)(bu)門。對(dui)外地(di)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)的(de)不(bu)合格產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)，在責(ze)令(ling)經(jing)營企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)采(cai)取(qu)退市、召回措(cuo)施時應及時通(tong)報生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)所(suo)在地(di)省級(ji)食(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)藥(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)監(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)部(bu)(bu)門。產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)地(di)食(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)藥(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)監(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)部(bu)(bu)門接到通(tong)報后，應根據風險(xian)情況和《食(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)召回管(guan)(guan)理辦法》依法責(ze)令(ling)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)停止生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)、清理庫存、召回市場(chang)銷售(shou)的(de)不(bu)合格產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)。對(dui)檢(jian)出(chu)可(ke)能對(dui)身體(ti)健康(kang)和生(sheng)命安全(quan)造(zao)成嚴重危害的(de)，要按照有關(guan)規定在24小(xiao)時內向國家食(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)藥(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)監(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)總局和相關(guan)省級(ji)食(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)藥(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)監(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)部(bu)(bu)門報告檢(jian)驗情況，并(bing)啟動(dong)核(he)查處(chu)置工(gong)作。

　　八、及時(shi)公(gong)布(bu)檢(jian)驗信息(xi)。按照《中華人民(min)共和(he)(he)國(guo)政府信息(xi)公(gong)開條(tiao)例》和(he)(he)《食品(pin)安全抽(chou)(chou)樣(yang)檢(jian)驗管理辦法》等(deng)(deng)有關規定，及時(shi)向(xiang)社(she)會公(gong)布(bu)抽(chou)(chou)檢(jian)結(jie)果(guo)。各級食品(pin)藥(yao)品(pin)監(jian)管部門要(yao)在檢(jian)驗結(jie)果(guo)出來后(hou)第(di)一(yi)(yi)時(shi)間向(xiang)社(she)會公(gong)布(bu)，同時(shi)向(xiang)上(shang)一(yi)(yi)級食品(pin)藥(yao)品(pin)監(jian)管部門上(shang)報抽(chou)(chou)樣(yang)布(bu)局及檢(jian)驗結(jie)果(guo)。省、市兩(liang)級食品(pin)藥(yao)品(pin)監(jian)管部門接(jie)到檢(jian)驗結(jie)果(guo)后(hou)，要(yao)在5個(ge)工作日(ri)內匯總，并(bing)報送上(shang)級食品(pin)藥(yao)品(pin)監(jian)管部門。公(gong)布(bu)檢(jian)驗的(de)(de)信息(xi)應包(bao)括(kuo)產(chan)品(pin)合(he)格的(de)(de)企(qi)業和(he)(he)不(bu)合(he)格的(de)(de)企(qi)業、產(chan)品(pin)名稱、檢(jian)驗項目、合(he)格與不(bu)合(he)格的(de)(de)檢(jian)測值、生(sheng)產(chan)企(qi)業及抽(chou)(chou)取樣(yang)品(pin)的(de)(de)地點等(deng)(deng)。對公(gong)布(bu)的(de)(de)不(bu)合(he)格產(chan)品(pin)，要(yao)進行高風(feng)險、較(jiao)高風(feng)險和(he)(he)一(yi)(yi)般(ban)風(feng)險的(de)(de)解讀。公(gong)布(bu)檢(jian)驗信息(xi)時(shi)應同時(shi)發布(bu)抽(chou)(chou)樣(yang)檢(jian)驗結(jie)果(guo)的(de)(de)新(xin)聞稿。不(bu)合(he)格產(chan)品(pin)風(feng)險情況、對不(bu)合(he)格產(chan)品(pin)采取的(de)(de)處理措施等(deng)(deng)均應在新(xin)聞稿中注明(ming)，并(bing)對消費者進行風(feng)險提示。

　　九、監(jian)督企(qi)業整改。對不(bu)合(he)格產(chan)品(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)經營企(qi)業，食品(pin)(pin)藥品(pin)(pin)監(jian)管部門要責令其查(cha)找原因并限期整改。在(zai)規(gui)定期限內報告產(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)不(bu)合(he)格產(chan)品(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)原因及相應的(de)(de)整改措施。經原抽檢(jian)(jian)部門或原抽檢(jian)(jian)部門委托產(chan)地食品(pin)(pin)藥品(pin)(pin)監(jian)管部門復查(cha)合(he)格后，方可恢復相關產(chan)品(pin)(pin)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)經營。

　　十、依(yi)法(fa)(fa)查(cha)(cha)處違(wei)法(fa)(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)經營行(xing)(xing)為(wei)。生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)經營企(qi)(qi)業應(ying)對(dui)其生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)、銷售(shou)的產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)承(cheng)擔相應(ying)的法(fa)(fa)律責(ze)任(ren)。對(dui)抽檢樣品(pin)(pin)真(zhen)偽發生(sheng)(sheng)爭議的，如銷售(shou)企(qi)(qi)業不(bu)能(neng)證明其合(he)法(fa)(fa)來(lai)源(yuan)的，由(you)銷售(shou)企(qi)(qi)業承(cheng)擔全部責(ze)任(ren)。生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)企(qi)(qi)業購(gou)進(jin)原輔(fu)料不(bu)合(he)格導致產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)不(bu)合(he)格的，同時不(bu)能(neng)出(chu)示(shi)采購(gou)原輔(fu)料記(ji)錄(lu)的，要(yao)加重處罰(fa)。對(dui)涉嫌犯罪的，及時移送公安機關。食品(pin)(pin)藥品(pin)(pin)監(jian)管部門應(ying)第一時間啟(qi)動對(dui)不(bu)合(he)格產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)經營企(qi)(qi)業的調查(cha)(cha)工作，存在違(wei)法(fa)(fa)行(xing)(xing)為(wei)的，依(yi)法(fa)(fa)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)行(xing)(xing)政處罰(fa)。

　　十一、嚴肅工(gong)作紀(ji)律。食品(pin)(pin)(pin)藥(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)監(jian)(jian)管(guan)部門(men)、抽(chou)(chou)樣(yang)(yang)單(dan)位、承檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)機構(gou)及(ji)其工(gong)作人(ren)員，應(ying)當嚴格按照《食品(pin)(pin)(pin)安全抽(chou)(chou)樣(yang)(yang)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗管(guan)理(li)辦法》《食品(pin)(pin)(pin)安全監(jian)(jian)督(du)抽(chou)(chou)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)和(he)風(feng)險監(jian)(jian)測(ce)工(gong)作規(gui)(gui)范》《食品(pin)(pin)(pin)安全監(jian)(jian)督(du)抽(chou)(chou)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)和(he)風(feng)險監(jian)(jian)測(ce)承檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)機構(gou)管(guan)理(li)規(gui)(gui)定》《食品(pin)(pin)(pin)安全監(jian)(jian)督(du)抽(chou)(chou)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)和(he)風(feng)險監(jian)(jian)測(ce)實施細則》等有(you)關規(gui)(gui)定和(he)要求(qiu)進(jin)行抽(chou)(chou)樣(yang)(yang)、檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗和(he)報(bao)送檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗結果。工(gong)作人(ren)員如有(you)更改抽(chou)(chou)樣(yang)(yang)地點和(he)樣(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)，篡(cuan)改數據(ju)、出具虛(xu)假檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗報(bao)告，瞞報(bao)、謊報(bao)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)數據(ju)，利用抽(chou)(chou)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)結果牟(mou)取不正當利益等違法違規(gui)(gui)行為，以(yi)及(ji)違反保密紀(ji)律泄露相關抽(chou)(chou)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)信息的，食品(pin)(pin)(pin)藥(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)監(jian)(jian)管(guan)部門(men)要及(ji)時立案(an)查處;涉(she)嫌(xian)犯罪(zui)的，移送公安機關立案(an)調(diao)查，依法追究(jiu)刑事(shi)責任。

　　十(shi)二、建立抽檢(jian)數據統計(ji)制度。各省(sheng)(sheng)級(ji)食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)藥(yao)(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)部門要(yao)重視抽檢(jian)數據的統計(ji)分析(xi)工作，按照國(guo)家食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)藥(yao)(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)總(zong)局(ju)(ju)(ju)要(yao)求將抽檢(jian)計(ji)劃(hua)、組(zu)織(zhi)實施、抽檢(jian)經費等納入(ru)國(guo)家食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)藥(yao)(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)總(zong)局(ju)(ju)(ju)抽檢(jian)數據系(xi)統，每(mei)(mei)月報送(song)抽樣檢(jian)驗情(qing)況(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)、發現的問題及核查處(chu)置情(qing)況(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)和(he)信息公(gong)布等情(qing)況(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)。市、縣兩(liang)級(ji)食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)藥(yao)(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)部門應在對(dui)外公(gong)布抽檢(jian)結果的同(tong)時(shi)向上(shang)級(ji)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)部門報送(song)食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)農(nong)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)抽檢(jian)結果，省(sheng)(sheng)級(ji)食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)藥(yao)(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)部門及時(shi)匯(hui)(hui)總(zong)審核，并且(qie)專報國(guo)家食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)藥(yao)(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)總(zong)局(ju)(ju)(ju)。報送(song)格(ge)式和(he)方式由國(guo)家食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)藥(yao)(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)總(zong)局(ju)(ju)(ju)統一(yi)制定。各級(ji)食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)藥(yao)(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)部門每(mei)(mei)月初3個工作日(ri)內對(dui)社會公(gong)布上(shang)月食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)抽檢(jian)匯(hui)(hui)總(zong)分析(xi)情(qing)況(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)。國(guo)家食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)藥(yao)(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)總(zong)局(ju)(ju)(ju)每(mei)(mei)月10日(ri)前向社會公(gong)布上(shang)月匯(hui)(hui)總(zong)分析(xi)情(qing)況(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)。

　　十(shi)三、加(jia)強組(zu)織領導(dao)。各級食(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)藥品(pin)(pin)(pin)監(jian)管(guan)部(bu)門要高度重視食(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)抽(chou)(chou)檢和(he)信息的發(fa)布，要明確(que)牽頭(tou)處(chu)(chu)(科、股(gu)、室)，統(tong)一制定計劃、統(tong)一組(zu)織實施(shi)、統(tong)一數據(ju)匯(hui)總、統(tong)一結果利用。對于抽(chou)(chou)樣(yang)企(qi)業、抽(chou)(chou)樣(yang)地點、檢驗單位的選擇，樣(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)運送保存(cun)，抽(chou)(chou)檢結果的發(fa)布、通報(bao)、上報(bao)，對不合(he)格(ge)(ge)產品(pin)(pin)(pin)生產經(jing)營企(qi)業的處(chu)(chu)理，均應嚴格(ge)(ge)程序(xu)(xu)、責任(ren)到人，并(bing)經(jing)本級食(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)藥品(pin)(pin)(pin)監(jian)管(guan)部(bu)門主要負責同志(zhi)審定批準。要加(jia)強輿情監(jian)測，妥善(shan)處(chu)(chu)置，確(que)保食(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)安全(quan)抽(chou)(chou)檢工作(zuo)依法有序(xu)(xu)進行。

　　食品藥品監管總局

　　2015年6月8日(ri)

（以上意見內容來源于食品(pin)(pin)藥品(pin)(pin)監管總局）